₹2 lakh FD for 5 years: maturity amount and interest

Keep ₹2 lakh in an FD for 5 years and it should mature at about ₹2,82,956, so ₹82,956 is interest. This uses 7% a year compounded quarterly purely as an example. Banks set their own rates, these change with the tenure, and senior citizens generally get a bit extra.

Jaspreet, who works in Ludhiana, wants to put ₹2 lakh aside so his parents get some regular money each month. Others with the same amount just want a safe place to park it for a few years. Both are common reasons to open an FD, but they lead to different choices, as the section below explains.

₹

= ₹2,00,000 (2 lakh)

%

years

Use 0.5 for 6 months, 1.25 for 15 months and so on.

Maturity amount

₹2,82,956

2.83 lakh rupees

  • Deposit 70.7%
  • Interest 29.3%
Deposit amount
₹2,00,000
Interest earned
₹82,956
Maturity amount
₹2,82,956
Effective yearly yield
7.19%
  • FD interest is taxable at your slab rate. Banks deduct TDS when interest crosses the yearly limit.

The same amount over different periods

Tenure Maturity amountInterest earned
1 year ₹2,14,372₹14,372
2 years ₹2,29,776₹29,776
3 years ₹2,46,288₹46,288
5 years ₹2,82,956₹82,956

Worked out at 7% a year. The row in bold is the one in the calculator above.

Balance at the end of each year

YearBalanceInterest earned so far
1₹2,14,372₹14,372
2₹2,29,776₹29,776
3₹2,46,288₹46,288
4₹2,63,986₹63,986
5₹2,82,956₹82,956

Monthly payout, or let it grow?

An FD can pay out interest every month or quarter, or it can keep adding interest to the deposit and pay everything at maturity. The second kind, often called cumulative, is what the table above shows. On ₹2 lakh, it grows to ₹2,82,956 in 5 years.

With a payout FD, the interest reaches you along the way, so it does not earn more interest. The 5-year total is lower. Choose payout if someone needs the income now, like Jaspreet's parents. Choose cumulative if the money is meant to grow.

Frequently asked questions

What is the monthly interest on a ₹2 lakh FD?

At a 7% example rate, the first year's interest of ₹14,372 averages about ₹1,198 a month. A monthly payout FD usually pays a little less than this. Your bank's rate, and whether you are a senior citizen, will change the figure.

How much interest does ₹2 lakh earn in 1 year?

About ₹14,372 at 7% a year compounded quarterly, so the FD matures at ₹2,14,372. Banks quote different rates for different tenures, so the 1-year rate you get may not match the 5-year rate.

₹2 lakh FD for 3 years: what is the maturity?

Roughly ₹2,46,288 using 7% compounded quarterly, of which ₹46,288 is interest. For 2 years, the maturity is about ₹2,29,776. The exact number depends on the rate your bank offers on the day you book.

Can I break a ₹2 lakh FD early?

Usually yes, but most banks cut the interest rate slightly as a penalty when you withdraw early. So a 5-year FD that should pay ₹82,956 could pay noticeably less. Some people split the amount into two smaller FDs for this reason.